A blunt trauma injury can cause your spleen to rupture. I would recommend being seen. Bruises develop when capillaries burst after an impact, while blood clots occur when an injury damages blood vessels. If youre undergoing chemotherapy or radiation treatments, you may have low blood platelet counts (thrombocytopenia). Diabetes can cause peripheral vascular disease. Individuals should speak with a doctor. By using our website, you consent to our use of cookies. NCJRS. Search. The bumps usually heal on their own within 3 to 8 weeks without leaving a scar. At Healthy and Natural World, our mission is to empower people to take control of their own health by providing comprehensive, practical and well researched information. What causes unexplained bruising? Add the olive oil to a pan and drop in the comfrey leaves. This essential oil can help reduce swelling and increase blood circulation, which can help the bruise heal faster. As the healing stage continues, the blood in the bruise will break down further, and the hemoglobin will release a compound called biliverdin. Allow the mixture to simmer for approximately 30 minutes. A 15-year-old boy with anemia and leg bruising. Late-stage kidney disease often has unexplained or easy bruising as a side effect, but not necessarily due to the disease itself. Bruises naturally change color over time from red, through purple, to yellow or, Bruises happen when an injury causes damage to blood vessels below the skin. What causes unexplained bruising on the legs? - Medical News Today Another method of treating an unexpected bruise is using essential oils. It is difficult to make a diagnosis without an examination. They can vary in color, and skin color may affect the appearance of a bruise. You and the GP may identify some lifestyle changes and goals that you both think will help relieve your symptoms, such as regular physical activity and better rest. It is impossible to completely prevent bruising. A lack of vitamin C allows weakens the blood vessels and causes the body to bruise easier. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of inherited conditions that affect the connective tissues. Ive been getting a bruise on my left upper ribcage and bruising on my lower right side on my stomach but i haven't had any injury to cause this.. May occur following a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables over prolonged periods of time. This makes helichrysum essential oil great for dealing with bruises. Most bruises are nothing to worry about and will heal within a couple of weeks. It is a rare condition that mostly affects males. Paediatr Child Health. Various autoimmune diseases can be a reason why you are bruising easily and cant find the reason for it. Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? Type 1 diabetes: symptoms. Usually, these diseases are accompanied by other symptoms and random bruising occurs in the later stages of the disease. The presentation of a fussy infant with bruising: late-onset vitamin K deficiency bleeding. Ginger should also be used with care if you take medication to thin the blood. ? My husband woke up this morning with a bruise on the lower left of his stomach he did not hit anything what could be the cause. This can result in bruising easily on your legs or other areas of your body. See a doctor or other healthcare provider right away if you experience any of the following: Last medically reviewed on November 9, 2018. Bruising in pregnancy. This can also help you to determine if you should see a doctor about unexplained bruises that have appeared on your body. (2018). It is rare in adults, generally occurring in the neonatal period. It's important toconsider whetherany medicine you're taking may be causing your symptoms for example,taking painkillers long term can lead to headaches. Easy bruising: Why does it happen? - Mayo Clinic Vitamin C and K deficiencies can also be responsible for petechial rash or purpura which look like flat tiny red, brown, or purple spots on the skin (petechiae) or larger ones (purpura). If NHL spreads to the bone marrow, it can reduce the number of blood cells in your body. It also eliminates harmful free radicals that can lead to tissue degeneration and random bruising. Also runners or joggers toenail is one of the most common reasons for bruised toenails as the toe pushes against the front of the shoe while running or jogging. This article will expand on factors in and causes of random bruising and accompanying symptoms. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other abusable medications. Mayo Clinic Staff. could that be the cause of it. Doctors typically provide answers within 24 hours. Usually it is from unnoticed trauma or accidents. Bleeding Disorders, American Society of Hematology; http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Bleeding.aspx, last accessed August 28, 2017. Ecchymosis, which occurs when blood leaks from a broken capillary into surrounding tissue, is common and requires a preventive treatment plan. Some cancer treatments can lead to easy bruising on the body. Article Sources 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Chronic skin fragility of aging: current concepts in the pathogenesis, recognition, and management of dermatoporosis. its painless and i have no idea what's the cause. Although the specific protein involved in this disorder is different than the one associated with hemophilia A, the conditions share the same symptoms. Bruises on the torso, back, or face could especially be a concern. Common medically unexplained symptoms include: About 1 in 4 people who see a GP have physical symptoms that cannot be explained. We avoid using tertiary references. Erythema nodosum - NHS Spontaneous bruising is very common after 45-50 years of age and also depends upon the skin type. The forensic science behind bruise healing [Infographic]. St. John, T., The Changing Colors of Bruises and What They Mean, Symptom Find, May 7, 2016; https://www.symptomfind.com/health/changing-colors-bruises-and-what-they-mean/, last accessed August 28, 2017. Hills, J., How to Get Rid of Bruises Naturally (According to Research), Healthy and Natural World; http://www.healthyandnaturalworld.com/get-rid-of-bruises/, last accessed August 28, 2017. Yes: Yes, it is possible, but should not happen. Bruises that take longer than usual to disappear are another concern. According to Dr. Neha Pathak on WebMD, some common viral infections that can cause unexplained bruising are chickenpox, mumps, and rubella. Disclaimer: Results are not guaranteed*** and may vary from person to person***. Some other symptoms include fever, a stiff neck, vomiting, and headaches. In this article, you will find out what could be causing random bruising on your legs and other body parts, and in some cases, how to get rid of the bruise quickly. Top answers from doctors based on your search: Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Also known as blood poisoning, sepsis requires immediate emergency treatment. DOI:10.1055/s-2002-23205, last accessed August 2017. Harvard Health Publishing Harvard Medical School. To learn more, please visit our. For many people, reaching an older age also brings with it medications and medical conditions that make it easier for your body to bruise. This inflammations natural side effect is unexplained bruises. This can lead to a decrease in blood flow, causing more strain on your blood cells and bruising for no reason, especially in the legs. Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in less than one minute for common issues such as: colds and coughs, stomach symptoms, bladder infections, rashes, and more. Drugs. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. People who are prone to bruising may not remember a minor trauma and assume that the bruise has appeared out of nowhere. Random bruising may happen without a clear cause or injury. Here Are Six Possible Reasons Why You Have Them, Medical Daily, March 10, 2016; http://www.medicaldaily.com/unexplained-bruising-contusions-377238, last accessed August 28, 2017. Easy bruising. Eventually the body reabsorbs the blood, and the mark disappears. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. You may havea thorough physical examination and blood tests. However, if a person experiences other symptoms alongside random bruising, further investigation may be necessary. Authors of the report said that 90% of bruising occurs on the legs and arms and very rarely on the neck, ears, buttocks, or soles of the feet.4. 5. DOI: 10.1136/bcr.08.2008.0750. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Sign Up for the Latest Health News and Tips, Home General Health Unexplained Bruising: Causes, Diabetes Connection & the Life-Cycle of a Bruise. People who take blood thinners bruise more easily. There is a connection between diabetes and unexplained bruising. Generally, planning some pleasurable personal time to unwind should help whatever helps you relax,whether it'syoga classes, swimming, running,meditation orwalking in the countryside. Other medical conditions like HIV, aplastic anemia, or leukemia can also affect blood platelets making it more difficult for blood to clot and lead to unexplained bruising.14. The area tends to be swollen and painful. Iron deficiency anemia. Meanwhile, vitamin K deficiency can contribute to significant bleeding, poor bone development, and cardiovascular disease. eMedicineHealth. Here are some key factors in random bruising: Unexplained bruising is very common and heals relatively quickly. Easy bruising: Why does it happen? Intensive exercising can cause unexplained bruises in the parts of your body under stress. Many people find that they have unexplained bruising on legs and want to know what causes bruises to appear for no apparent reason. Cancer. Signs and symptoms of non-hodgkin lymphoma. These unexplained bruises can be the result of many factors ranging from the simple effects of aging to the warning signs of disease. Now, youve read about what causes bruises, so it may seem a little odd that a bruise should suddenly form on its own. Bruising is the most common injury sustained by children who have been subject to physical abuse. The website Drugs.com warns that long-term overexposure to the suns harmful UV rays can cause the skin to bruise easily on exposed areas. Easy bruising after minimal or no trauma is thought to occur due to platelet dysfunction and capillary fragility. Massage the mixture carefully into the bruised area (not too hard or you will cause further damage in the bruise). If you are in pain because of the bruise, you can apply a cold compress to the area to slow down blood flow. Common medically unexplained symptoms include: pains in the muscles or joints back pain headaches tiredness feeling faint chest pain heart palpitations stomach problems About 1 in 4 people who see a GP have physical symptoms that cannot be explained. Cancer. However, unexplained bruising by itself isnt the only symptom of a bleeding disorder. Bruises typically turn yellow or green roughly five to 10 days after your injury and do so because the body produces specific compounds to break down the blood that has gathered in the area. Skin manifestations of Cushing's syndrome. The bruise doesnt heal within two weeks. Vasculitis - NHS According to Dr. Debra Jaliman on WebMD, vigorous exercise like lifting weights or intensive training can cause tiny tears in blood vessels under the skin.10. An approach to investigation of easy bruising. A bone bruise is a type of bruise that occurs when blood and fluid build up inside and around an injured bone. There may be a blood clotting issue or another underlying condition that needs treatment. Read our. Phys Ther. All rights reserved. Unexplained Bruising on Your Body: Causes and Treatments What are bruises? It is a traumatic injury slightly less severe than a bone fracture. A bruise is also known as a contusion. Kawasaki disease (2017). Platelets are cells that help the blood to clot and stop bleeding. The aim of CBT is tohelp you to manage your symptoms by enabling you to understand links between your symptoms, worries, feelings and how you cope. Some autoimmune diseases that cause unexplained random bruising are: There are some serious advanced medical conditions that can also cause unexplained bruising on your body.