In essence, an Athenian citizen can participate in the decision making of the state and will be enthusiastic in carrying out policies that pass in the assembly. In an effort to maintain its dominance, the United States continued to stress the promotion of democracy as a primary focus of American foreign policy. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Answer: Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. and ended in 338 B.C. Athenian democracy was the direct democracy, meaning that all Athenians had the right to vote on all new laws and other important decisions. After accounting for other benefits, transfer payments make up about 70 percent of all spending in the United States today. As conclusion, South korea democracy and the Athens democracy were similar by their method of grouping method and the voting method. In both the US democracy and the Greeks democracy, political privilege can be use by citizens. Year 5 Geography - What are the similarities and differences between my region and the Western United States? We change a few words, we loosen restrictions on participation just to provide the masses with the illusion of democracy. His famous funeral oration, honoring fallen Athenian heroes, sounds almost American in its logic: We have a form of government which, because in the administration it hath respect not to a few but to the multitude, is called a democracy. How is Athens and the United States similar? The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates in itsalternative fiscal scenariothat U.S. publicly held debt will grow to 180 percent (exceeding the current Greek level) by 2039. I will let them both pick, and not only one. an Athenian leader named Clisthenes introduced political reforms that introduced democracy. The purpose of. cold air below warm air The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates in its alternative fiscal scenario that U.S. publicly held debt will grow to 180 percent (exceeding the current Greek level) by 2039. B. With the launching of the Global War on Terrorism, the United States found itself militarily engaged with an enemy that harbored a deep hatred of all things American. would grow and/or change to the population the government would have to grow and/or change Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. This is just of one of the factors that led the Athenian people to being on board with their democracy, something that Pseudo-Xenophon acknowledges as extraordinary. It hath been noted, wrote Hobbes, that Homer in poesy, Aristotle in philosophy, Demosthenes in eloquence, and others of the ancients in other knowledge, do still maintain their primacy: none of them exceeded, some not approached, by any in these later ages. I know two popular city-states of Ancient Greece: Sparta and Athens. a cold f However, the top rulers of Athens were elected, while Spartas were not. In both, everyone is allowed to vote. How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar? For one of the first times in history, regular citizens could play key roles in how their community and government was, Ancient Greece is normally associated with the origin of democracy. In describing his time, Thucydides wrote: For neither had there ever been so many cities expunged and made desolate nor so much banishing and slaughter, some by the war and some by sedition. When society itself is disrupted, even nature appears to rebel. Pericles, an influential statesman, contributed a lot to the history and legacy of Ancient Athens. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. There are many things to make democracy successful and efficient. We do. Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? (1995). Some nations in the world want the United States to expand its role as the worlds policeman, while other nations want the United States to stop meddling in affairs that do not directly affect Americas security. Despite the differences, the fiscal pressures confronting the United States spring from sources similar to those afflicting Greece. Nigeria and the United state have been great allies for a long time with the United States being Nigeria's greatest trading partner.Also, approximately 1 million Nigerians and Nigerian Americans live, study and/work in the United States while approximately 25,000 Americans work and live in Nigeria.Today, I'm going to compare the two countries: It was a democracy with many parallels with the contemporary liberal spirit. The United States has enjoyed ascendancy for about the same length of time that Athens enjoyed its ascendency. There is currently no real alternative to global US leadership and the vast majority of challenges facing the world in the near future will be borne by the United States. And the United States, like Athens, is hated for its power. There are few reasons why Ancient democracy differs from modern democracy. Registrants of . These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Ancient Athens was not truly democratic. The policy of preemption made its debut in the form of the United States invasion of Iraq in March 2003. However, Athens moved towards a democracy because of citizens discontent with the current government (Page 10, P. 2). Finally the legal system was less challenging in Ancient Athens., The ancient Greeks first had the idea of a democracy, or government by the people. Zareef Peeroo Tim Bailey October 15, 2014 Athenians vs. Spartans The differences between government, the role of women, and the education status of Athens and Sparta led to similar yet very different societies residing in the same area; therefor I will deconstruct these issues using an analytical comparative framework. There is a fine line between a democracy and a republic although there are some similarities. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. America was seen as a threat to Islam and to the values and traditions of Muslims in general. How is the United States different from ancient Athens? The citizens are those whom took part in the democratic society when it came to the government, and they all attempted to become good citizens. The political good is justice, and that is the common advantage (Robinson 1995, 226-227). 5a. Modern-day democratic governments owe a lot to the democracy of ancient Athens. It is always dangerous to mistake where you are, to lack the means for recognizing error, to believe that immediate success or successes earned to date indicate some newfound path to collective happiness. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The people of other cities, of other nations, might enjoy this better way of life. 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The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. The Athenian sense of empire as destiny and the resultant foreign policy following the Persian War are similar to efforts by the United States to promote democratic values worldwide and of an American foreign policy that has become increasingly confrontational in the years since the end of the Second World War. It was the Greeks who developed a democracy, they were the very first. Athens was the centre for arts, learning and . . The Athenian democracy and the Roman republic were two very different governments in practice, but also maintained similar characteristics in both systems of government. What remains to be seen is whether the United States will be able to continue in its role as the most dominant power in the world, or if smaller, weaker nations will be able to join together to limit the power, influence, and global reach of the American empire they relied on for their survival just two decades ago. Then get The Morning Bell, an early morning edition of the days most important political news, conservative commentary and original reporting from a team committed to following the truth no matter where it leads. Another similarity between the two city-states was their military prowess. Both city states had extremely large slave populations, with each home to about 100,000 slaves. Every great power makes enemies, and Athens made plenty. Description. Democracy is equal. Huntington, S. (1999). Similarly, the United States built an empire in the wake of their victory in the Second World War, assumed the role as leader of the free world during the Cold War, and ultimately became leader of the entire world when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991. Cons : Both have the same citizenship requirements. 2 Grammarly Knows English 2 y Promoted History of the Peloponnesian War, trans. Sparta and Athens are a pair of the most recognizable cities in the history of the ancient Greece. While there are important differences between the U.S. and Greek economies, policymakers and the public should be concerned with the dismal U.S. fiscal outlook. / Sparta and Athens had similar forms of government; both city states were in part governed by elected assemblies. English is seen as the primary medium of communication across the nation as the majority of the people is conversant with it. ! Hobbes was afraid where this talk might lead. In a democracy, the citizens make decisions. Spartas military strength rested in its army, composed of the best-trained and most powerful warriors of ancient times. Athens and Sparta are famous as they are two major city-states in ancient Greece. D. Counterclockwise, The four major factors affecting weather are: a steady barometer It is debatable whether the Americans have acted as unjustly and brutally as the Athenians. Ever feel like the only difference between the New York Times and Washington Post is the name? In a democracy, the citizens are their own form of government, all having equal say. In todays world, dominated by an American superpower, the United States is naturally thought of as an immediate threat to all other major nation-states. Which city-state would you prefer to live in and why? Alexander, B. It is debatable whether the Americans have acted as unjustly and brutally as the Athenians. Just as Thucydides claimed that, What made war inevitable was the growth of Athenian power and the fear which this caused? (Thucydides, p.49), the fear of American influence and power led to the terrorist attacks on the United States and to the American response in the form of global war on terrorists everywhere. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. While Athenian democracy was made up of the Ekklesia, the Boule, and Dikasteria, American democracy is made up of the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branch. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This essay will compare and contrast the ancient governments, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy and democracy in Ancient Greek city states., Athenian democracy ensures that a citizen in a society acts according to what society deems appropriate rather than by an individual's assumptions of what is acceptable. Sparta had two kings. What are two Greek city-states that you know? In many state and local elections, there are ballot questions in. Citing the threat posed to the United States by Saddam Hussein, the American government removed him from power and occupied Iraq. Both firms doing business as Financial Sense Wealth Management. Also, the citizens of Rome had the ultimate power, but they used that power to vote in chief executives to help govern Rome.