)imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. U.S. Army Gen. Stephen Townsend, commander, U.S. Africa Command, concluded a multi-country trip to East Africa on Feb. 17. "The MEB comprises 80 percent of the headquarters, but the other 20 percent are individuals from around the country that bring the missing talent the headquarters needs to succeed," said Col. David Dailey, commander, 196th MEB. (male 17,757/female 22,705), total dependency ratio: 50.6youth dependency ratio: 47.5elderly dependency ratio: 6.9potential support ratio: 14.4 (2021 est. Most Yemenis remain unregistered and head for Djibouti City rather than seeking asylum at one of Djiboutis three spartan refugee camps. In 2022, CJTF-HOA completed four EDREs focusing on US Embassies in South Sudan, Kenya, and Somalia, respectively. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while deployed to CJTF-HOA, located at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, the only permanent military base on the African continent. Bareis, who will celebrate 20 years with the sheriff's department in November, said the upcoming deployment to a U.S. As with any high-stakes responsibilities, practice is key; although, the exercises also offer opportunities for forming and improving relationships with players who would be involved in direct emergency responses. Cody H. Ramirez), Members of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade listen to Maj. Gen. William Zana, commanding general of Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa, after receiving their combat patch, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. The MEB surgeon cell continued to support the mission while battling COVID-19. ), 610,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. ), vegetables, milk, beef, camel milk, lemons, limes, goat meat, mutton, beans, tomatoes, construction, agricultural processing, shipping, 28.39% (2021 est. )permanent pasture: 73.3% (2018 est. Obstacles to growth include high electricity costs, chronic water shortages, poor health indicators, food insecurity, and governance challenges. "The team is working on some amazing projects and doing things at a four-star general combatant commander level," said Dailey. Additional Resources About eight miles from Camp Lemonnier is a 90-acre plot of land, recently acquired by China. Travel Information, An official website of the United States Government, Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. Djibouti's population in 2022. Office of the U.S. Trade Representative Country Page Members of the Wisconsin National Guard's 1967th Contingency Contracting Team at Camp Lemonnier in Djibouti during their recent deployment. However, with the escalation of the ongoing Yemen conflict, Yemenis began fleeing to Djibouti in March 2015, with almost 20,000 arriving by August 2017. The military of the United States is deployed in most countries around the world, with between 160,000 to 170,000 of its active-duty personnel stationed outside the United States and its territories. ), salt water lake(s): Abhe Bad/Abhe Bid Hayk (shared with Ethiopia) - 780 sq km, most densely populated areas are in the east; the largest city is Djibouti, with a population over 600,000; no other city in the country has a total population over 50,000 as shown in this population distribution map, earthquakes; droughts; occasional cyclonic disturbances from the Indian Ocean bring heavy rains and flash floods, volcanism: experiences limited volcanic activity; Ardoukoba (298 m) last erupted in 1978; Manda-Inakir, located along the Ethiopian border, is also historically active, strategic location near world's busiest shipping lanes and close to Arabian oilfields; terminus of rail traffic into Ethiopia; mostly wasteland; Lac Assal (Lake Assal) is the lowest point in Africa and the saltiest lake in the world, Somali 60%, Afar 35%, other 5% (mostly Yemeni Arab, also French, Ethiopian, and Italian), French (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar, Sunni Muslim 94% (nearly all Djiboutians), other 6% (mainly foreign-born residents - Shia Muslim, Christian, Hindu, Jewish, Baha'i, and atheist). )$563.976 million (2019 est. These projects are part of the Government of Djiboutis ambitious plan to turn Djibouti into a major commercial and shipping hub for East Africa. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while deployed to Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa, located at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, the only permanent military base on the African continent. Djibouti has been hosting refugees and asylum seekers, predominantly Somalis and lesser numbers of Ethiopians and Eritreans, at camps for 20 years, despite lacking potable water, food shortages, and unemployment. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Djibouti is challenged by a rapidly expanding workforce without the necessary skills to meet the economic needs of the country, resulting in high unemployment as well as unfilled high-skilled jobs. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 4 (2020 est. Discussions on the danger of food scarcity due to the ongoing unprecedented drought across the region, humanitarian relief planning for East Africa, led to conversations on the negative impact of Russias unprovoked, unjustified war against Ukraine. The rural population subsists primarily on nomadic herding. Dr. Workneh Gebeyehu authorized the deployment of Following its independence from France, the U.S. established diplomatic relations with the Republic of Djibouti in 1977. 1st Class Curtis Clements, Capt. Updated August 2, 2022 Djibouti The small, arid East African country of Djibouti is strategically located along one of the world's busiest . According to Zana, both the earning of and the experience that comes along with a combat patch is one of those monumental, life-changing experiences. ), municipal: 16 million cubic meters (2017 est. Browse the latest images from AFRICOM and our partners, Catch up on speeches from our leaders both past and present, Deputy to the Commander for Civil-Military Engagement, Office of Public Affairs and Communication Synchronization, Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa, U.S. Army Southern European Task Force, Africa, Africa Maritime Law Enforcement Partnership (AMLEP) Program, International Military and Education Training, African Partnership Outbreak Response Alliance (APORA), U.S. Africa Command Civilian Casualty Assessment Process, Resources for AFRICOM Personnel assigned to Stuttgart, GE. )government consumption: 29.2% (2017 est. U.S. assistance supports education, health, workforce development, renewable energy, and civil society development. (approximately $160 million)3.3% of GDP (2017 est.) ), 22.03 births/1,000 population (2023 est. This is the first time in the history of CJTF-HOA that the staff has been made up of primarily one unit. )$4,800 (2020 est. Strategically located in the Horn of Africa at the mouth of the Red Sea, Djibouti is a key U.S. partner on security, regional stability, and humanitarian efforts across the region. Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti is the primary base of operations for U.S. Africa Command in the Horn of Africa. Djibouti is strategically located in the Horn of Africa and is a key U.S. partner on security, regional stability, and humanitarian efforts across the region. Ranger riding to the rescue in its coverage of the presence of the US Army 1 st Battalion 75 th Ranger Regiment in Djibouti, which was ready to deploy for supposed evacuations in Ethiopia. More than 50 US government interagency officials working in more than 10 countries throughout East Africa met together in Djibouti for the 2022 East Africa Security Forum on May 11, 2022. Communities and micro and small businesses received assistance to support community resilience to face future shocks and to enhance their capacity and rebuild their businesses using small grant support. Your Soldier is selfless and dedicated to others and they represent South Dakota and their families extremely well.". Everything we do to support our African partners is aligned with our Department of Defense and Department of State colleagues in the region; the East African Security Forum is an example of how we effectively coordinate our support, said Zana. )exports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. )33.7% of GDP (2016 est. The 404th MEB Soldiers earned their patches while . It is amazing to see your Soldier work tirelessly to accomplish any mission put before them. There have been exercises with the French, Italians and Japanese, including casualty evacuation, artillery demonstrations and emergency response planning. Jason Coln, Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa command senior enlisted leader, observes as members of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade wait to receive their combat patches, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. These imports include coffee, vegetables, perfumery, and cosmetics. ), production: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Background Upon invitation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation of the Republic of Djibouti to IGAD to observe the 2023 legislative election, IGAD Executive Secretary H.E. (U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. Cody H. Ramirez), Command Chief Master Sgt. These EDREs are integral to creating opportunities for integrated joint, multinational training and in keeping our fellow U.S. partners and members safe and comfortable knowing we are always here, said Col. Tim MacDonald, CJTF-HOA director of operations. )other: 26.4% (2018 est. ), total: 7 yearsmale: 7 yearsfemale: 7 years (2011), total: 79.9%male: 78.6%female: 82.2% (2021 est. the CAF has nearly 1,400 military personnel forward deployed for NATO air, land, and sea missions in the European theater, including up to 650 troops in Latvia and 140 in Romania (2022) Members of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade, headquartered in Normal, Illinois, celebrated a milestone in their military careers as they received their combat patch, for military members serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. Djibouti hosts the only enduring U.S. military presence in Africa at Camp Lemonnier, established by formal agreement in 2003. Cody H. Ramirez), Members of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade receive their combat patch, a military milestone earned while serving in hostile conditions, March 17, 2022. (approximately $110 million), approximately 10,000 active troops (8,000 Army; 250 Naval; 250 Air; 1,500 Gendarmerie) (2022), the FAD's inventory includes mostly older French and Soviet-era weapons systems, although in recent years it has received limited amounts of mostly secondhand equipment from a variety of other countries, including China and the US (2022), 18 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; 16-25 years of age for voluntary military training; no conscription (2021), the FAD is largely focused on border, coastal, and internal security duties, including counterterrorism; China, France, Italy, Japan, and the US maintain bases in Djibouti for regional military missions, including counter-terrorism, counter-piracy, crisis response, and security assistance (note France has multiple bases and hosts troop contingents from Germany and Spain); the EU and NATO also maintain a presence to support multinational naval counter-piracy operations and maritime training efforts; in 2017, Djibouti and Saudi Arabia announced plans for the Saudis to build a military base there, although no start date was announced (2023), the International Maritime Bureaus (IMB) Piracy Reporting Center (PRC) received one incident of piracy and armed robbery in 2021 for the Horn of Africa; while there were no recorded incidents, the IMB PRC warned that Somali pirates continued to possess the capacity to carry out attacks in the Somali basin and wider Indian Ocean; in particular, the report warned that, "Masters and crew must remain vigilant and cautious when transiting these waters. This exchange allowed the partners to learn best cybersecurity practices from each other. ), improved: urban: 87.7% of populationrural: 24.2% of populationtotal: 73.8% of populationunimproved: urban: 12.3% of populationrural: 75.8% of populationtotal: 26.2% of population (2020 est. . U.S. and French forces took turns firing their weapons systems and demonstrating their capabilities. Because of its political stability and its strategic location at the confluence of East Africa and the Gulf States along the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, Djibouti is a key transit point for migrants and asylum seekers heading for the Gulf States and beyond. As part of the ceremonial honors, Zana placed the combat patch on Col. Justin Towell, of Edwardsville, Illinois, CJTF-HOA chief of staff and also the commander of the 404th MEB, as well as the rest of the MEB command group. The MEB's mission in East Africa is unique and complex, spread across the entire region. DJIBOUTI, Djibouti (March 5, 2022) - U.S. Navy Sailors assigned to United States Naval Construction Battalions, or "Seabee" units deployed to Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti (CLDJ), held a ball celebrating the 80th birthday of the Seabees March 5. INTRODUCTION Following the invitation of the Government of the Republic of Djibouti, the Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), His Excellency (H.E Mr.) Moussa Faki MAHAMAT, on the proposal of H.E. (U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. More than 50 US government interagency officials working in more than 10 countries throughout East Africa met together in Djibouti for the 2022 East Africa Security Forum on May 11, 2022. Have a readied, non-combative force that can respond quickly across the tyranny of distance in Africa. Health care, particularly outside the capital, is limited by poor infrastructure, shortages of equipment and supplies, and a lack of qualified personnel. These imports include coffee, vegetables, perfumery, and cosmetics. significantly outweighs development aid to Djibouti. The public affairs office and the information operations section attended weekly meetings with ambassadors, ensuring fluid communication between CJTF-HOA and the embassy. Service members with the Combined Joint Task Force Horn of Africa welcome interagency officials during the 2022 East Africa Security Forum at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, May 11, 2022. When President Donald Trump ordered the repositioning of all troops from Somalia in late 2020, a large portion of the mission fell upon CJTF-HOA in support of Special Operations Command Africa. The Japan Self-Defense Force Base Djibouti (Japanese: , Hepburn: Jibuchi Kyouwakoku ni okeru Jieitai Kyoten) is a military base operated by the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF) located in Ambouli, Djibouti alongside the Djibouti-Ambouli International Airport.. The 196th continued the mission despite the downgraded environment. The Army Reserve's 492nd Engineer Company is. )imports of goods and services: -66.4% (2017 est. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. ), -$225.106 million (2021 est. Attendees and honored guests celebrated the history and heritage of the Navy Seabees which were . More information about Djibouti is available on theDjibouti Pageand from other Department of State publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet. Ms. Chidi Blyden, deputy assistant secretary of defense for African affairs, briefs Department of Defense and Department of State officials during the annual East Africa Security Forum at Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti, May 11, 2022. U.S. Census Bureau Foreign Trade Statistics One of the key goals shared by the governments of Djibouti and the United States is to strengthen Djiboutis economy and grow our economic partnership by increasing employment in the Djiboutian workforce. ), total: 24.9 yearsmale: 23 yearsfemale: 26.4 years (2020 est. "The unit's personnel are integrated across every element of the staff from the command group, every joint directorate, special staff, etc., to include interning with national intelligence agencies," said Col. Deitra Trotter, director of intelligence, CJTF-HOA. CAMP LEMONNIER, Djibouti - Rear Adm. Brad Collins, commander of Navy Region Europe, Africa, Central (EURAFCENT), toured Camp Lemonnier, Djibouti (CLDJ), surveying the Command's unique. The visit marks the second time Hershel Woody Williams has made a stop in Tanzania in 2022. China is building a base there too, and will be paying $100 million for theirs, according to BBC. What you need to know before you go: visas, embassy & consulate locations, vaccinations, etc. "The 196th MEB's mobilization marks a pivotal moment for strategic, operational and tactical operations under AFRICOM," said Col. William Robertson, director of logistics, CJTF-HOA. We are serving in Africa during a remarkable time. The U.S. has signed a trade and investment framework agreement with the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, of which Djibouti is a member. The 404th MEB deployed in support of Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa in early 2022. Camp Lemonnier is a U.S. Navy led installation operated by Commander, Navy Region Europe, Africa, Central via U.S. ), total petroleum production: 0 bbl/day (2021 est. This is especially true in East Africa." Gen. Townsend I am pleased to be here at the U.S. military base in Djibouti to focus our attention on one of our most important goalsworking with our African partners on regional peace, security and prosperity, Peter Lord, deputy assistant secretary for East Africa, Sudan, and South Sudan for, U.S. Department of State, said about the forum. CAMP LEMONNIER, DJIBOUTI 03.17.2022 Story by Spc. The United States established consular representation in the colony of French Somaliland in 1929. This includes 58,500 Pfizer and 151,200 J&J doses. ), improved: urban: 99.7% of populationrural: 59.3% of populationtotal: 90.8% of populationunimproved: urban: 0.3% of populationrural: 40.7% of populationtotal: 9.2% of population (2020 est.